Qualifying Group Formation (Articles 40-42)
What is a Qualifying Group?
A qualifying group allows loss surrender between members without forming a formal tax group.
Conditions
- Both entities are resident juridical persons
- One entity owns 75%+ of the other (directly or indirectly)
- Both have the same financial year end
- Both use the same accounting standards
- Neither is a Free Zone entity (unless both are)
Loss Surrender
- The surrendering entity transfers its current year loss
- The claimant entity offsets the loss against its taxable income
- The loss must be surrendered in the same tax period
Example
Company A (75% owned by Company B):
A has a loss of AED 300,000
B has a profit of AED 1,000,000
A surrenders AED 300,000 loss to B.
B taxable income: AED 1,000,000 - AED 300,000 = AED 700,000
Election
The election for group relief is made in the tax return. Both entities must agree.